ARTICLE 14
GENERAL PROVISIONS
SECTION 14.01 INTRODUCTION
The standards and regulations listed in this
Article shall apply to all uses, buildings and structures within all zoning
districts unless otherwise addressed.
SECTION 14.02 WITHHOLDING OF APPROVAL
The Planning Board, Zoning Board of Appeals
and/or Town Board may withhold granting of approval of any use, special use,
site plan, planned unit development plan, variance or other approval required
by this Ordinance pending approvals which may be required by state, county or
federal agencies or departments.
SECTION 14.03
No zoning lot may contain more than one (1)
principal building, structure or use except: groups of multiple family
dwellings under the same ownership, condominium developments, office complexes,
planned unit developments or an operating farm.
SECTION 14.04 REGULATIONS ON ACCESSORY DWELLINGS
1. Additional dwelling units shall be
permitted in an accessory building if the unit is occupied by a caretaker or
employees of an operating farm.
2. Accessory dwelling units are not
permitted in the residential districts, except for legal nonconforming
dwellings existing at the time this Ordinance was adopted. Accessory dwelling units are not permitted in
the commercial districts, except for legal nonconforming dwellings existing at
the time this Ordinance was adopted, a caretaker’s quarters or housing used
exclusively by security or custodial personnel, located within the principal
building.
SECTION 14.05 ACCESSORY BUILDINGS (UTILITY SHEDS AND
GARAGES)
With the exception of operating farms, all
accessory buildings permitted by this Zoning Ordinance shall be subject to the
following regulations:
A. Relation
to
Accessory buildings
are permitted only in connection with, incidental to and on the same lot with a
principal building, structure or use which is permitted in the particular
zoning district. No accessory building
shall be utilized unless the principal building to which it is accessory is
occupied or utilized.
B. Restrictions on Placement
Accessory buildings
shall not be erected in any right-of-way, access easement, front yard or
required side yard.
In the case of
attached residential dwelling complexes, detached parking garages or carports
may be permitted in the non-required front yard provided the Planning Board
approves the site plan, landscaping, elevation drawings and construction
materials. In reviewing such structures,
the Planning Board shall consider the impact of headlights and views from
nearby public streets and adjacent properties.
C. Required Setbacks (Attached)
Where the accessory
building is structurally attached to the principal building, it shall be
subject to all the regulations applicable to principal buildings.
D. Required Setbacks (Detached)
Detached accessory
buildings shall be subject to the setback requirements as specified in Schedule
B for each specific zoning district and must also be at least ten (10) feet
from any other accessory building or public street right-of-way line and at
least twenty-five (25) feet from the boundary of a wetland regulated by the NYS
Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) or the federal government.
E. Maximum
The combined square
footage of all accessory buildings shall occupy a maximum of twenty-five
percent (25%) of the available rear yard area.
F. Maximum Height
The maximum allowable
height of an accessory building shall be subject to the height requirements as
specified in Schedule B for each specific zoning district.
G Drainage
The placement and
design of any accessory building or structure shall not have a significant
impact on storm water runoff. The Town
Zoning Enforcement Officer may require grading plans or a sketch plan to ensure
compliance with this provision.
H. Maximum Number
There shall be a
maximum of one (1) garage and a maximum of two (2) total detached accessory
buildings on any lot.
I. Restrictions on Use
Accessory buildings
shall not be occupied for dwelling purposes nor used for any business
profession, trade or occupation.
SECTION 14.06 ACCESSORY
STRUCTURES: Swimming Pools
A. Fencing Requirement
A fence or similar enclosure
shall be erected and maintained around any swimming pool greater than two (2)
feet in depth in accordance with
B. Relationship of Height to Setback
Requirements
Swimming pools and
surrounding decks, walks or similar accessories with an elevation measured from
the mean grade at any point adjacent to such facility of two (2) feet or less
shall be located at least six (6) feet from any property line. Where the
elevation of the pool or surrounding deck, walk or similar accessory is greater
than two (2) feet above grade at any point or in the case of an in-ground pool,
the setback shall be as specified in Schedule B for each zoning district.
C. Restriction from Front Yard
Swimming pools shall
not be located in any front yard.
D. Permits
A permit shall be
applied for and issued by Town Zoning Enforcement Officer prior to the
excavation or construction of any swimming pool greater than two (2) feet in
depth. If deemed necessary, the Town
Zoning Enforcement Officer may require the construction of a dry well for the
discharge of water from the pool. The
application shall be accompanied by any documentation deemed necessary by the
Town Zoning Enforcement Officer. A final
inspection and approval by the Town Zoning Enforcement Officer must be obtained
prior to the use of the swimming pool.
SECTION 14.07 ACCESSORY
STRUCTURES: Fences
Fences are permitted subject to the following
regulations:
A. Permits
The erection, construction
or alteration of any fence shall require a fence permit and shall be approved
by the Town Zoning Enforcement Officer for compliance with the provisions of
this Ordinance. Operating farms are
exempt from this provision.
B. Location in Front Yards
Fences may be located
in a front yard of any lot of record up to a maximum height of three and
one-half (3 ½) feet, provided that for corner lots adequate sight distance is
provided as described in Section 14.xx.
Fences shall be of approved materials, of design as to be non-sight
obscuring and of a type listed below:
1. Post and Rail
2. Split Rail
3. Picket
4 Wrought Iron
5. Chain Link
6. Other types of fences must be approved by the
Planning Board prior to placement in a front yard area.
C. Location in Other Yards
A fence may be
erected in any side or rear yard of a lot of record, provided the fence does
not obscure sight distance for motorists on the street or exiting driveways and
is setback at least twenty (20) feet from any public street right-of-way.
D. Measurement
of Height
The height of a fence
shall be considered to be the distance from the ground to the top of the fence
posts at every point along the fence.
Fences may not be constructed on top of bermed
areas.
E. Wood Fence (Privacy Fence) Standards
Wooden fences may be
erected in a side or rear yard on any lot of record provided the fence does not
extend beyond the front building line or into the required front yard setback,
whichever is greater. Wooden fences shall
be a maximum of six (6) feet in height.
F. Chain Link Standards
No chain link fence
shall hereafter be erected in any required side or rear yard area on any lot of
record in excess of six (6) feet in height measured from the surrounding grade
at every point along the fence line.
Wire fences shall not exceed four (4) feet in height, except on
operating farms.
G. Setbacks
Any permitted fence
erected in a side or rear yard may be located directly on the property
line. Any permitted fence erected in any
front yard may be no closer to the property line than the distance specified in
Schedule B for each zoning district.
H. Orientation of Finished Side
If a fence is only
finished on one (1) side, the finished side of a fence shall face the exterior
of the lot. Posts shall be placed on the
interior of the fence.
I. Restrictions on Barbed Wire
Barbed wire, spikes,
nails or any other sharp instruments of any kind are prohibited on top of or on
the sides of any fence, except for the following:
1. Barbed wire may be permitted for an
animal enclosure in conjunction with a permitted farming or stable operation.
2. Barbed wire cradles may be placed on
top of security fences enclosing public utility buildings or storage yards.
3. Barbed wire may be used where deemed
necessary by the Zoning Board of Appeals in the interests of public safety or
protection of private property.
J. Maintenance
All fences shall be
maintained in a good condition, in an upright position and shall not constitute
an unreasonable hazard or nuisance. Any
fence which is not maintained, as determined by the Town Zoning Enforcement
Officer, shall be removed or replaced (any required fence shall be replaced).
SECTION 14.08 ACCESSORY STRUCTURES: Private Stables
Any private stable operated in the Town of
A. Private stables shall only be permitted
as accessory uses to a principal residential use in the R-2 and R-A districts.
B. The property on which a private stable
is to be located shall have a minimum area of five (5) acres.
C. The property on which the stable is to
be located shall have a minimum of two (2) acres of productive land for the
first horse and one (1) acre of
productive land for each additional horse.
D. Interior confinement areas shall be a
minimum of one hundred (100) square feet per horse and shall be located a
minimum of three hundred (300) feet from any adjacent residentially used or
zoned property.
E. Approval from the Zoning Board of Appeals
shall be required for any private stable located or proposed to be located on
any property with an area of less than twenty (20) acres.
F. The property owner shall submit an
application to the Zoning Enforcement Officer, which shall include a building
plan (drawn to scale), site plan and detailed operation plan.
G. The plan shall include an area providing
daily exercise, interior building layout and provisions for the storage and/or
disposal of manure.
H. Private stables which are accessory to
an operating farm shall be exempt from the regulations of this section.
SECTION 14.09 ACCESSORY
STRUCTURES: Satellite Dish Antenna and
Telecommunications Transmission Towers
A. Purpose
and Intent
1. To promote safety and prevent hazards
to persons and property resulting from accidents involving antenna or antenna
facilities which could fall from structural mountings due to wind load, snow
load or other factors.
2. To promote utilization of ground
mounting for antenna facilities where reasonably feasible and to encourage
multiple uses of existing transmission towers whenever possible.
3. To control the location and require
screening of ground-mounted facilities to maintain architectural integrity and
aesthetic quality of property improvements and preserve property values.
4. To exclude from provisions of this
section, conventional VHF and UHF television antennae and any apparatus of a
licensed amateur radio operator, based upon the finding that there is
relatively minor concern for wind and snow load issues due to an established
safety record and there has been an historical acceptance of such facilities
from architectural and aesthetic standpoints.
5. To exclude from provisions of this
section, transmission towers used solely for the dispatching of essential
municipal services including police, fire, public works and emergency medical
services
6. To promote and protect the public
health, safety and welfare by the exercise of Town police powers in relation to
the property owners right to construct and use antenna towers and reception
antennae to send and/or receive signals without unreasonable restriction.
B. Regulations for Residential Uses
The following regulations
shall apply to all satellite dish antennae accessory to residential uses
located in the R-1, R-2, R-M and R-A
districts and to all satellite dish antennae accessory to residential
uses in the C-H, C-I and C-T districts.
1. A satellite dish antenna not exceeding
twenty-four inches (24") in diameter may be erected on any size lot in any
residential or commercial district without obtaining a permit from the Town
Zoning Enforcement Officer.
2. A satellite dish antenna larger than
twenty-four inches (24") in diameter may be erected on any lot in the R-1,
R-2, R-M and R-A districts and on any residentially used lot in the C-H,
C-I and C-T districts, subject to issuance of a permit by the Town Zoning
Enforcement Officer. A satellite dish
antenna larger than twenty-four inches (24") in diameter shall be subject
to the following, so as to be cosmetically acceptable for all adjoining
landowners:
a. All satellite dish antennae shall be
located a minimum distance of fifteen (15) feet from any side or rear lot line.
b. Only one satellite dish antenna more
than twenty-four inches (24") in diameter may be erected on any lot
located in the R-1, R-2, R-M and R-A districts.
c. The applicant shall present
documentation of the possession of any required federal or state license or
permit.
d. The owner of the satellite dish antenna
shall assume complete liability in case of damage to person or property.
e. No part of the satellite dish antenna
shall exceed twelve (12) feet in height, as measured from the ground.
f. A satellite dish antenna more than
twenty-four inches (24") in diameter may not be located in any front yard
or corner lot fronting on more than one street.
g. A satellite dish antenna shall be
located and designed to reduce the visual impact from surrounding properties at
street level and from public streets.
C. Regulations
for Commercial Uses
The following
regulations shall apply to all satellite dish antennae accessory to commercial uses
in the C-H and C-I districts, all satellite dish antenna and telecommunications
transmission towers accessory to commercial uses in the C-T district and all
satellite dish antenna accessory to any legal non-conforming commercial uses in
any zoning district.
1. A satellite dish antenna not exceeding
twenty-four inches (24") in diameter may be erected on any size lot in any
district without obtaining a permit from the Town Zoning Enforcement Officer.
2. A satellite dish antenna larger than
twenty-four inches (24") in diameter may be erected on any lot in the C-H,
C-I and C-T districts and telecommunications transmission towers may be erected
on any lot in the C-T district, with a permit from the Town Zoning Enforcement
Officer, following review and approval by the Zoning Board of Appeals and
subject to the following conditions:
a. All satellite dish antennae shall be
located a distance from any side or rear lot line equal to or greater than the
height of the antenna, but in no case shall be less than twenty (20) feet.
b. A satellite dish antenna may not be
located in any front yard or corner lot fronting on more than one street.
c. No telecommunications transmission
tower may be located closer to any property line than a distance equal to one
half of its total height, provided the applicant submits engineering
information the tower is self-collapsing.
d. Any guy anchorage or similar device
shall be located no closer to any property line than twenty (20) feet.
3. An application for the installation of
a satellite dish antenna or a telecommunications transmission tower shall
include the following information:
a. A site plan depicting the proposed
location of the antenna or tower in relation to all existing buildings,
structures, improvements and landscaping on the lot.
b. A drawing showing the proposed method
of installation of the antenna or tower.
c. A structural engineering analysis of
the proposed antenna or tower.
d. A maintenance program for the proposed
antenna or tower, if requested by the Town Building Inspector.
e. An application fee, to be determined by
the Town Board.
4. When reviewing a request for a
satellite dish antenna or a telecommunications transmission tower, the Zoning
Board of Appeals shall address the following:
a. The location of the proposed antenna or
tower in relation to the existing buildings and structures on the site.
b. The location of the proposed antenna or
tower in relation to any other existing antenna or towers on the same or
adjacent properties.
c. In the case of satellite dish antenna,
the visibility of the proposed antenna from any adjacent residentially zoned
and used property.
>d. In
the case of telecommunications transmission towers, the location of the
proposed tower in relation to all property lines.
e. In the case of telecommunications
transmission towers, the provision of suitable protective anti-climb fencing
around any proposed tower and accessory attachments.
>f. In
the case of telecommunications transmission towers, the proposed lighting for
the tower.
5. In the event that a satellite dish
antenna or telecommunications transmission tower becomes functionally obsolete
and/or is no longer being utilized, the antenna or tower shall be removed
within a period of six (6) months.
SECTION 14.10 SITE DRAINAGE
No person shall construct any building,
structure or improvement or install fill or landscaping in such a manner as to
divert the natural drainage of water from their property onto an adjacent
property.
SECTION 14.11 ACCESS TO
APPROVED STREET
In any district, a lot to be used for
building purposes shall have direct frontage on an approved street.
SECTION 14.12 LOTS IN TWO DISTRICTS
Where a district boundary line divides a lot
in single ownership at the time of adoption of said district line, the
regulations for the more restrictive portion of such lot shall extend a maximum
of one hundred (100) feet into the less restrictive portion, provided the lot
has frontage on a street in the more restrictive district.
SECTION 14.13 DRIVE-IN SERVICES
Any drive-in services facility shall be
located at least sixty (60) feet from any private right-of-way and the business
shall be located on a property at least two hundred (200) feet from any
residential district boundary.
SECTION 14.14 AREA AND HEIGHT REGULATIONS (Lots, Yards
and Buildings)
Regulations governing lot area and lot width;
front, side and rear yards; building coverage and building height are specified
in Schedule A for Principal Buildings and Schedule B for Accessory Structures
and in the regulations in this Article.
A. Lots
of Less than the Required Dimensions
Any lot with an area
or a width less than that required in the district in which said lot is located
may be used for any principal use permitted in the district, provided that all
other regulations prescribed for the district shall be complied with, and
further provided that said lot was held under separate ownership at the time of
adoption of this Ordinance and the owner thereof owned no adjoining land that
could be combined with said lot to meet the
dimensional requirements.
B. Area
Regulations
Lots that are not serviced
by either public water and/or public sewer must have the minimum area as
indicated by use with a minimum frontage of one-hundred fifty (150) feet.
C. Reduction
of
The minimum yards and
open spaces, including lot area per dwelling unit, required by this Ordinance
shall not be encroached upon or considered as yard or open space requirements
for any other building, nor shall
any lot be reduced below
the district requirements of this Ordinance.
D. Corner
On a corner lot in
any district, a yard shall be provided on each street equal in depth to the
required front yard in that district.
One rear yard shall be provided on each corner lot and the owner shall
designate the rear yard on his application for a Permit.
E. Front
Yard Exceptions
The minimum front
yard setback of all principal buildings hereafter constructed within a
residential district shall conform with Schedule A for the district in which
the property is located and in addition shall not be less than the average
front yard setback of all principal buildings in the block for a distance of
300 feet on each side of such building.
A vacant lot within the 300-foot distance shall be considered as having
the minimum front yard required in the district for the purpose of computing such
average front yard.
F. Transition
Yard Requirements
1. Where two districts abut on the same
street between two intersecting streets, and the front yard requirements of one
district are less than those of the other district, there shall be provided for
buildings hereafter constructed or structurally altered within a distance of
fifty (50) feet from the district boundary line in the less restrictive
district, a front yard equal in depth to the average of the required depth in
the two districts.
2. Where the side or rear yard of a lot in
a residential district abuts a side or rear yard of a lot in a commercial
district, there shall be provided along such abutting line or lines in the
commercial district, a side or rear yard equal in depth to that required in the
more restrictive district. If deemed
necessary, the Zoning Board of Appeals may require a planting buffer/screen at
least ten (10) feet wide to be located in an easement in the commercial
district.
G. Yard
Encroachments Permitted
The following elements
of structures are not considered in determining yard requirements:
1. Uncovered paved terraces and patios.
2. Special structural elements such as
cornices, chimneys, gutters, eaves and similar structural features.
3. Fire escapes or open stairways which
project into the yard a maximum of six and one-half (6.5) feet.
H. Height
Requirement Exceptions
The following are
exempted from height limit requirements, provided that no portion of the
excepted structure may be used for human occupancy:
1. Those purely ornamental in purpose,
such as church spires, belfries, cupolas, domes, ornamental towers, flagpoles
and monuments.
2. Those necessary appurtenances to
mechanical or structural functions, such as chimneys and smoke stacks, water
tanks, elevator and stairwell penthouses, ventilators, bulkheads, fire and hose
towers and cooling towers.
3. Those structural extensions deemed
necessary for appropriate building design, such as cornices or parapet walls,
which may extend a maximum of six and one-half (6.5) feet above the height
limitations and shall have no window openings.
I. Minimum
No new lot shall be
created unless said lot complies with all of the dimensional standards,
including lot area and width, of the zoning district in which said lot is
located.
J. Calculation
of
In the calculation of
lot coverage, no adjacent outlets or other open space be used in lieu of space
contained within the stated boundaries of the subject lot or parcel.
K. Building
Grades
1.
Any building requiring yard space
shall be located at such an elevation that a sloping grade shall be maintained
to cause the flow of water to run away from the walls of the structures
thereon. The balance of yard spaces shall be graded and adequate drainage provided
where necessary to deflect proper drainage of surface waters from said
premises.
2. When a new building is constructed on a
vacant lot between two existing buildings or adjacent to an existing building,
the existing established grade on the vacant lot and on the adjoining lots
shall be used in determining the grade around the new building and the yard
around the new building.
3. The final grade shall be approved by
the Town Zoning Enforcement Officer.
4. For the purposes of defining the finish
floor elevation, the average elevation between two structures shall be used; if
it is not possible to determine the average, the Zoning Enforcement Officer
will determine the finished floor elevation.
SECTION 14.15 CLEAR VISION AREAS
All corners at an intersection of two public
streets or at a private road intersection with a public street shall maintain a
clear vision zone free of buildings, fences, walls, signs, structures and
landscaping between a height of thirty (30) inches and six (6) feet above the centerline
elevation of the intersecting streets within a triangular area formed by the
intersecting street right-of-way lines and a straight line joining said lines
at points twenty-five (25) feet distant from the point of intersection,
measured along said lines. An open fence
may have a maximum height of thirty-six (36) inches in a clear vision
zone. Exempting pre-existing structures,
buildings and walls, pre-existing conditions affected by this Section cannot be
"grandfathered" due to the serious impact on pedestrian and motorist
safety. All nonconforming situations
must be corrected within twelve (12) months from the date of adoption of this
ordinance.
SECTION 14.16 TEMPORARY STORAGE BUILDINGS
Temporary storage buildings may be erected on
any lot in the Town of
A. The building must meet the requirements
specified for garages in Schedule B for the district in which it is located.
B. The building may be erected for a
maximum of twelve (12) months. An
additional six (6) months may be allowed upon approval from the Zoning Board of
Appeals, provided the property owner can demonstrate some hardship which would
require the allowance of the additional time.
C. A permit from the Town of
SECTION 14.17 BEEKEEPING
The keeping of bees
and beehives for the purposes of harvesting honey. beeswax or other
by-products, whether for personal use or for commercial sale, shall be
permitted provided that no beehive shall be located closer than two hundred
(200) feet from any residential or outdoor oriented commercial uses.
SECTION 14.18 HOME OCCUPATIONS
The Town of
A. Applicability
Home occupations are
allowed in all districts in the Town of
B. Home
Occupation Permit
Prior to the
establishment of any home occupation in the Town of
C. General
Requirements
Home occupations
shall be subject to the requirements of the zoning district in which they are
located, as well as the following standards:
1. Home occupations must be clearly
incidental to the use of the dwelling as a residence.
2. No outdoor display and/or storage of
materials, goods, supplies, or equipment used in the home occupation shall be
permitted on the premises.
3. The appearance of the principal
structure shall not be altered, nor shall the home occupation be conducted in a
manner which would cause the premises to differ from its residential character
either by the use of colors, materials, construction, lighting, signs, or the
emission of sounds, noises, or vibrations.
4. The home occupation may increase
vehicular traffic flow and parking by no more than one (1) additional vehicle
at a time. No more than ten (10)
customers or clients shall come to the dwelling unit for services or products
during any one day. Any need for parking
generated by the conduct of such home occupation shall be met off the street
and other than in the required front yard.
5. No home occupation shall require
internal or external alterations or involve construction features or the use of
electrical or mechanical equipment that would change the fire rating of the
structure.
>6. One
(1) non‑illuminated nameplate, not more than
two (2) square foot in area, shall be permitted. Said sign shall be attached flat to the
building wall, and shall display only the name and occupation of the resident
on the premises.
7. A home occupation shall not create
noise, dust, vibration, smell, smoke, glare, electrical interference, fire
hazard, or any other hazard or nuisance to any greater extent or frequency than
would normally be generated in a similarly zoned residential district.
8. The professional office of a physician,
dentist, lawyer, engineer, architect and other similar professions as a home
occupation shall be allowed to employ no more than one (1) individual who is not a resident of
the premises on which the home occupation is conducted:
9. All other permitted home occupations
shall be allowed to employ only the residents of the premises on which the home
occupation is conducted.
10. The following uses, by the nature of
their operation, have a pronounced tendency to increase in intensity beyond the
limits permitted for home occupations, thereby impairing the reasonable use and
value of surrounding residential properties.
Therefore, the following uses shall not be permitted as home
occupations:
a. Medical clinics and hospitals.
b. Animal hospitals or commercial kennels.
c. Minor or major auto repair, painting of
vehicles, trailers or boats.
d. Private clubs.
e. Concrete, excavation, or similar
contractors.
f. Trailer rental.
g. Restaurants and tea rooms.
h. Welding or machine shops.
This list does not
include every use that is prohibited as a home occupation. If there is any question on the part of the
Zoning Enforcement Officer as to whether the proposed home occupation can
reasonably be expected to comply with the provisions of this Article, he can
submit the application to the Zoning Board of Appeals for review. The Zoning Board of Appeals can then either approve the home occupation, approve the home
occupation with additional conditions, or deny the request, stating in writing
the reasons why the home occupation cannot meet the requirements of this
Article.
D. Fees
The Town of
E. Revocation
of Home Occupation Permits
The right to conduct a
home occupation in a place of residence is contingent upon the continuous
compliance with the requirements of this Article. The failure to do so will result in the
immediate revocation of the Home Occupation Permit by the Town Zoning
Enforcement Officer. Another permit
cannot be applied for unless it can be proven that the requirements of this
Article can and will be met during the period that the permit is in effect.
SECTION 14.19 RESIDENTIAL LIVING AREA REQUIREMENTS
Minimum living areas measured from exterior
faces of exterior walls, exclusive of garages and unenclosed porches, shall be
shown in Table 14-1 below. The floor
area of a split level or split foyer dwelling shall be the sum of the ground
level living area of each such floor.
TABLE 14 - 1
|
ZONING DISTRICT |
BUILDING STORIES |
MINIMUM LIVING AREA PER DWELLING UNIT |
|
R-1 & R-2 Residential Districts |
One |
864 sq. ft. per first
floor |
|
R-1 & R-2 Residential Districts |
More Than One |
720 sq. ft. per first
floor |
|
Single Family Dwelling in an R-M District |
One |
864 sq. ft. per first
floor |
|
Single Family Dwelling in an R-M District |
More Than One |
720 sq. ft. per first
floor |
|
R-A, Residential-Agricultural District |
One |
960 sq. ft. per first
floor |
|
R-A, Residential-Agricultural District |
More Than One |
800 sq. ft. per first
floor |
|
Manufactured Homes |
|
600 sq. ft. |
SECTION 14.20 TEMPORARY OCCUPANCY
Temporary occupancy of a basement or cellar
may be permitted during construction of a dwelling for a period of up to three
(3) years. This time period may be extended by the Zoning Board of Appeals for
up to two (2) years at a time, if the applicant can demonstrate hardship which
has prevented the completion of the construction.
SECTION 14.21 OBJECTIONABLE
ELEMENTS
No
permitted, accessory or specially permitted use shall be operated or designed
in a manner which creates any of the following substances, conditions and
elements in such amount, detectable at the property line, as to adversely
affect the surrounding properties.
A. Fire,
explosive or other such hazard.
B. Noise
or vibration.
C. Smoke,
dust, dirt or other form of air pollution,
D. Electrical
or other disturbance.
E. Glare
SECTION 14.22 OFF-STREET
PARKING AND LOADING REQUIREMENTS
A. Applicability
Compliance with the off-street parking
regulations shall be required under the following conditions:
1. For all buildings and uses established
after the effective date of this Ordinance.
2. Whenever use or intensity of use of a
building, structure or lot is changed, parking facilities shall be provided or
increased as may be required by this Ordinance.
All off-street parking facilities required by
this Ordinance shall be subject to site plan review and approval as specified
in Article 13. Once approved, the total
number of spaces or the size of individual spaces shall not be reduced without
written approval from the Planning Board.
NOTE: The provisions of this Section shall
not be deemed to apply to motor vehicle storage or display parking areas
associated with a motor vehicle sale or rental establishment, except as may be
required elsewhere in this Ordinance.
B. Location
1. Off-street parking for multi-family and
non-residential uses shall be located on the same lot or parcel as the building
or use being served or on a lot or parcel within three hundred (300) feet of
the use being served, provided the lot being used for parking is under the same
ownership and has the same zoning classification as the lot being served.
2. Off-street parking for commercial,
office, multi-family residential and institutional uses may only be located in
a side, rear or non-required front yard, and may not be located within
twenty-five (25) feet of a single-family residentially or agriculturally zoned
or used property, nor within ten (10) feet of any road right-of-way line.
C. Landscaping/Screening
Perimeter and
interior landscaping for off-street parking facilities may be required by the
Planning Board during the site plan review process. A landscaped buffer strip or solid fence
shall be provided in any instance where off-street parking for a non-residential
use abuts a residentially used or zoned property.
D. Accessibility
All uses where twenty
(20) or more off-street parking spaces are required by the provisions of this
Section shall be required to provide off-street parking spaces for the
physically challenged. Such parking
spaces shall be provided in accordance with the following requirements:
1. Location
Parking spaces for
the physically challenged that serve a particular building shall be the spaces
located closest to the nearest accessible entrance on an accessible route.
2. Parking Spaces
Parking spaces for
the physically challenged shall be at least nine feet, six inches (9'6")
in width and shall have an adjacent access aisle a minimum of five (5) feet wide. Two accessible parking spaces may share a
common access aisle. Parking spaces and
access aisles shall be level with surface slopes not exceeding
3. Signage
Accessible parking
spaces shall be identified by a sign and suitable permanent markings on the
paved surface indicating parking reserved for the physically challenged only.
4. Requirements
The number of parking
spaces for the physically challenged shall be included in the required number
of parking spaces and shall be in accordance with the following table.
TABLE
14-2
|
TOTAL
NUMBER OF PARKING SPACES IN
|
REQUIRED
MINIMUM
NUMBER OF
ACCESSIBLE SPACES |
|
20
to 25 |
1 |
|
26
to 50 |
2 |
|
51
to 75 |
3 |
|
76
to 100 |
4 |
|
101
to 150 |
5 |
|
151
to 200 |
6 |
|
201
to 300 |
7 |
|
301
to 400 |
8 |
|
401
to 500 |
9 |
|
501
to 1000 |
2
percent of total |
|
1001 and over |
20, plus 1 for each 100 over 1,000 |
E. Residential Parking
Off-street parking
spaces in residential districts shall consist of a parking strip, driveway, garage
or combination thereof, and shall be located on the premises they are intended
to serve. Residential off-street parking spaces shall be located whenever
possible in the side or rear yard.
F. Minimum
Required Spaces by Use
1. Definition of Floor Area
For the purposes of
determining required number of parking spaces, "floor area" shall
mean the Gross Floor Area (GFA), unless otherwise noted.
Where the floor area
measurement is specified as Gross Leasable Floor Area, (GLFA) or usable area,
parking requirements shall apply to all internal building areas excluding the
floor area used for storage, mechanical equipment
rooms, heating/cooling systems and similar uses, and other areas nor intended
for use by the general public. Where
these areas are yet undefined, leasable floor area shall be considered to be
eighty five percent (85%) of the gross floor area.
2. Units of Measure
a. Fractional Spaces
When
calculations for determining the required number of parking spaces results in a
fractional space, any fraction of less than one-half (½) may be disregarded,
while a fraction of one-half (½) or more shall be counted as one space.
b. Employee Parking
Parking spaces
required for employees shall be based on the maximum number of employees on the
premises at any one time.
c. Bench Seating
In calculating bench
seating for places of assembly, each twenty-four (24) inches of benches, pews
or other such seating, shall be counted as one seat.
d. Stacking Space
Each required
drive-through waiting or stacking space shall be twenty-four (24) feet long and
nine (9) feet wide.
3. General
a. Where a given use or building contains
a combination of uses as set forth in the following table, parking shall be
provided on the basis of the sum of the required spaces for each use.
c. Where the required number of parking
spaces is not set forth for a particular use in the following Sections, the
maximum requirement for the general type of use that is involved shall govern.
d.
Where there is no similar general
type of use listed, the Planning Board shall determine the required number of
spaces to be provided.
G. Schedule
of Off-Street Parking Requirements
|
USE |
NUMBER OF PARKING SPACES
REQUIRED |
|
One
and two-family dwellings |
2.0
spaces per each dwelling unit |
|
Three
and four-family dwellings |
1.5
spaces per each dwelling unit |
|
Manufactured
Homes |
2.0
spaces per each manufactured home |
|
Home
Occupations |
1.0
space per each client or patient |
|
Administrative,
professional, medical, governmental or utility office |
1.0
space per each two hundred (200) square feet of gross floor area |
|
Religious
Institutions |
1.0 space per each three
(3) seats or six
(6) linear feet of pews |
|
Elementary
and Junior High Schools |
1.0
space per each instructor, employee or administrator, plus drop-off areas for
school buses, plus one space per four (4) seats in any assembly hall,
gymnasium, auditorium or outdoor arena |
|
Senior
High Schools |
1.0
space per each instructor, employee or administrator, plus five (5) spaces
per each classroom, plus drop-off areas for school buses, plus one space per
four (4) seats in any assembly hall, gymnasium, auditorium or outdoor arena |
|
Hospitals,
Nursing Homes |
1.0
space per each four (4) beds, plus 1.0 space per each employee |
|
Banks |
1.0
space per each two hundred fifty (250) square feet of gross leasable floor
area (GLFA), plus 2.0 spaces per each ATM, plus 4.0 stacking spaces per each drive
through window |
|
Retail
and Wholesale Sales Establishments, Convenience Stores |
1.0 space per each two
hundred fifty (250) sq.ft. of gross leasable floor
area (GLFA) |
|
USE |
NUMBER OF PARKING SPACES REQUIRED |
|
Motor
Vehicle Service Station |
2.0
spaces per each service bay (pump island), plus 1.0 space per employee, plus
1.0 space per each tow truck, plus 1.0 space for each 500 sq. ft. devoted to
sales of automotive goods or convenience items |
|
Motor
Vehicle Repair Stations |
3.0 spaces for employees
on the peak shift, but not less than 2.0 spaces for each lubrication stall,
rack, pit, or similar service area, plus 2.0 waiting spaces for each service
bay |
|
Motor
Vehicle Washing Establishment |
2.0
spaces, plus 1.0 designated space per each employee on peak shift, plus 12.0
stacking spaces per bay for an automatic car wash or 3.0 stacking spaces per
bay for a self-serve car wash |
|
Personal
Service Establishments |
2.5
spaces per each chair/workstation |
|
Funeral
Home |
15.0
spaces per each viewing room, plus spaces for each employee and for each
business vehicle |
|
Outdoor Recreation
Establishments Driving Range Miniature Golf Course Golf Course Batting
Cages |
2.0 spaces per each tee 1.0 space per each course
hole 6.0 spaces per each hole 3.0
spaces per each batting cage |
|
Indoor Recreation
Establishments Bowling Alley Theater |
5.0 spaces per each alley 1.0 space per each two (2)
persons of the maximum allowable capacity, as determined by the Fire Chief 1.0
space per each fifty (50) sq.ft. Of GLFA, with a
minimum of six (6) spaces |
|
Wholesale, Storage,
Warehouse or Distribution Facility Truck Terminals |
1.0
space per each one thousand (1000) sq. ft. of gross floor area |
|
Machine Shops, Welding
Shops Light Manufacturing Uses Cold Storage or Meat
Packing Plants Development or Dairy
Processing Plant |
1.0
space per each two (2) employees on the peak shift, plus 1.0 space per each
business vehicle |
|
Wayside
Stands |
5.0
spaces, plus 1.0 space per each 100 sq.ft of floor
area |
H. Off-street
Loading Areas
1. Applicability
At least one off-street
loading space shall be provided for each commercial or institutional
establishment hereafter erected or substantially altered to have a gross floor
area in excess of 5,000 square feet. One
additional loading space shall be provided for each additional square feet of
gross floor area (GFA). Space for
off-street loading shall be in addition to space for off-street parking.
Each off-street
loading space shall be subject to the following minimum requirements:
a. Each loading berth shall not be less
than twelve (12) feet wide, thirty-three (33) feet long and fourteen (14) feet
in height.
b. Space for such berth may occupy any
part of any required side or rear yard, except that no such berth shall be
located closer than fifty (50) feet to any residential district or use.
SECTION 14.23 SIGN
REGULATIONS
The purpose of this section is to protect the
public health, welfare and safety by regulating all types of signage in the
community. It is intended that these regulations will improve communications
within the community, protect property values, create a more attractive
economic and business climate, enhance and protect the physical appearance of
the community, preserve the scenic and natural beauty of designated areas and
promote the development of a more enjoyable and pleasing community. It is further intended to reduce sign
distractions and obstructions that may contribute to traffic accidents, reduce
hazards that may be caused by signs overhanging or projecting over public right‑of‑way, provide more open space and curb
the deterioration of natural beauty and community environment.
A. DEFINITIONS
SIGN: Any material, structure or device, or part
thereof, composed of lettered or pictorial matter which is located outdoors, or
on the exterior of any building, or indoors as a window sign, displaying an
advertisement, announcement, notice or name and shall include any declaration,
demonstration, display, representation, illustration or insignia used to
advertise or promote the interests of any person or business or cause when such
is placed in view of the general public.
ADVERTISING SIGN: Any sign which directs attention to a
business, commodity, service or entertainment conducted, sold or offered
elsewhere than upon the premises where such sign is located or to which it is
affixed.
BUSINESS SIGN: Any sign placed on or in front of a building
or on the premises to designate the name and nature of the business, profession
or tradesman occupying the building or premises upon which the sign appears.
CONSTRUCTION
SIGN: A sign identifying the individuals or
companies involved in the design, construction, demolition, financing or
development of a project, when erected on the property where the project is
located.
DIRECTIONAL SIGN: A non-business sign displayed for the
direction or convenience of the public in connection with a use on the lot on
which it is erected, including, but not limited to signs which identify rest
rooms, telephones, freight/delivery entrances, parking areas and public
walkways.
DIRECTORY SIGN: A freestanding sign which lists the names and
types of businesses or professions of the occupants of a shopping center or
office building.
DOUBLE‑FACED
SIGN: Any sign with two faces back to back that
cannot be viewed from the same point.
ERECT: To build, construct, hang, place, suspend or
affix and shall also include the painting of wall signs.
FREESTANDING SIGN: A detached sign which is supported by one (1)
or more columns, uprights, poles or braces extended from the ground or from an
object on the ground, or a detached sign which is erected on the ground,
provided that no part of the sign is attached to any part of any building,
structure or other sign.
HOME OCCUPATION SIGN: A sign advertising an approved home
occupation conducted within a dwelling unit.
ILLUMINATED
SIGN: Any sign illuminated by electricity,
gas or other artificial light either from the interior or exterior of the sign,
and which includes reflective and phosphorescent light.
INSTITUTIONAL SIGN: A sign which identifies the use of a building
or property as institutional in nature.
Institutional uses include schools, religious institutions and day care
centers and child care centers operated in conjunction with and accessory to
either of the above uses.
NAMEPLATE SIGN: A sign used solely for showing the name and
address of the occupant of a residential structure on the lot on which it is
displayed.
NEIGHBORHOOD SIGN: A sign,
located on privately or jointly owned property and not in the public
right-of-way, which identifies the entrance into a specific neighborhood,
subdivision or development.
PORTABLE SIGN: A sign, whether on its own trailer, wheels,
or otherwise, designed to be moveable and not structurally attached to the
ground, a building, a structure or another sign.
PROJECTING SIGN: Any sign, other than a wall sign, suspended
from or supported by a building or sign structure and projecting therefrom.
REAL
ESTATE/SUBDIVISION SIGN: A temporary sign used
to advertise the availability, lease, rental or sale of the lot or structure on
which it is displayed.
SIGN FACE AREA: The surface area of any sign that is within
view of a public right‑of‑way, visible
from any one point of view. The sign
face area includes the entire surface within the frame of the sign, and is
determined by taking the area of the smallest rectangle that can be placed over
the entire sign Both
faces of a double-faced sign shall be used to determine sign face area.
TEMPORARY SIGN: Any sign, banner, pennant, valance or
advertising display constructed of cloth, canvas, light fabric, cardboard,
wallboard or other light materials, with or without frames, intended to be
displayed for a short period of time, and advertising an event which is
intended to occur over a limited duration.
SIGN HEIGHT: Is the vertical distance, measured in feet
after sign erection, from the average grade elevation to the highest point of a
sign face, frame or post, whichever is higher.
WALL (FACIA MOUNTED)
SIGN: A sign which is painted on or attached
to the outside wall of a building with the face of the sign in the plane
parallel to such wall, and not extending more than fifteen (15) inches from the
face of such wall.
B. GENERAL
PROVISIONS
The following provisions shall apply to all
signs located in all zoning districts in the Town of
1. All signs shall be constructed in
accordance with New York State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code, shall
be maintained in a good condition, shall be kept free of defects or hazards and
shall not be allowed to become dilapidated or deteriorated. Excessively weathered or faded signs shall be
removed or put into a good state of repair.
All non-operative or broken interior lighted illuminated signs shall be
repaired.
2. No sign shall be erected on a property
without the owners
permission.
3. No sign requiring a permit shall be
erected before the permit is obtained.
4. No sign shall be erected or maintained
in such a manner as to project over or above any street or property line. No
sign shall be erected in any public right‑of‑way.
5. Signs shall not be erected or
maintained in any location or manner which may constitute a hazard to public
safety, health or welfare or may hinder or block the view of an operator of a
motor vehicle on any street.
6. A permit is required for all signs
except those identified as being exempt or "not requiring a
permit". Town Planning Board Site
Plan Review is required for all signs with a sign area of one hundred (100)
square feet or more.
7. Any sign requiring a permit shall have
a sign label permanently affixed to it.
The label shall include the following information: the Town's sign
permit number, the date the permit was issued, the name, address and telephone
number of the person or persons responsible for the maintenance and the
property owner's name, address and phone number (if different from above). The
design, size and location of the label shall be reasonable and be determined by
the Town. The cost to install and maintain the sign label is the responsibility
of the person or persons to whom the sign permit was issued.
8. Signs may be erected or maintained only
in connection with permitted uses.
9. No signs shall be erected or maintained
on the roof or eave of any building.
10. Flashing, rotating, revolving,
reflecting, intermittent, portable or mobile signs shall be prohibited.
11. Illumination of signs shall be so
arranged so as to prevent direction thereof upon a public street or adjacent
premises that may constitute a traffic hazard or public nuisance.
12. No freestanding sign shall exceed
twenty-five (25) feet in height.
13. No sign shall be painted, pasted or
similarly posted directly upon the surface of any wall, fence or standard facing
the side of any adjoining lot located in any residential district.
14. Signs painted, erected, affixed or
maintained on any bench, tree, stone or any natural object in the public
right-of-way shall be prohibited.
15. Signs and sign structures attached to the
wall of any building shall not extend above the roof line of said building,
except as may be otherwise provided for herein.
C. SIGNS
EXEMPT FROM REGULATION
The following types of signs shall not be
subject to the provisions of this Article:
1. Signs of a duly constituted
governmental body, including, but not limited to, traffic and similar
regulatory devices, legal notices or warnings at railroad crossings.
2. Flags or emblems of political, civic,
charitable, educational or religious organizations.
3. Memorial or historical signs or
markers.
4. Snipe signs erected on
a parcel ten acres or larger with a sign area no larger than one square
foot used for the purpose of a no trespassing or posted notification. This sign must be erected and maintained in
conformance with NYS Department of Environmental Conservation regulations.
5. Signs of a holiday theme during the
months of December and January providing that no audible or lighting device is placed, directed or beamed upon a street, or another parcel
or causes glare, reflection or sound that may constitute a traffic hazard or
public nuisance.
D. SIGNS FOR WHICH NO PERMIT IS REQUIRED
The following types of signs may be erected
and maintained in the Town of Schuyler without a permit from the Town Zoning
Enforcement Officer Inspector, provided such signs comply with the general
requirements of this Ordinance and other conditions specifically imposed by
this Article.
1. Nameplate Signs
a. There shall be one (1) nameplate sign
for each family occupying a single or two-family residential structure.
b. The maximum sign face area of a
nameplate sign shall be two (2) square foot.
c. The maximum height to the top of a
freestanding nameplate sign shall be five (5) feet.
d. The maximum height to the top of a wall
mounted nameplate sign shall be twelve (12) feet or the height of the first
level of the structure, whichever is lower.
e. The required minimum setback for
nameplate signs shall be ten (10) feet from all property lines, unless the sign
is attached to a mailbox within the public right-of-way.
2. Real
Estate and Subdivision Signs
a. A real estate sign may only be erected
on the property advertised in the sign message as being that property for sale
or lease.
b. A subdivision sign may be erected on
any portion of the property to be subdivided and sold.
c. The sign face area of any real estate
sign shall not exceed six (6) square feet for properties located in residential
districts.
d. The sign face area of any real estate
sign shall not exceed twenty-four (24) square feet for properties located in
all other districts.
e. The sign face area of any subdivision
sign shall not exceed sixteen (16) square feet for properties located in
residential districts.
f. The sign face area of any subdivision
sign shall not exceed thirty-two (32) square feet for properties located in all
other districts.
g. Not more than one (1) real estate or
subdivision sign shall be placed upon a property, except for the following:
i. If
a property fronts on more than one street, one (1) sign may be erected on each
frontage.
ii. If a property has more than two hundred
(200) feet of continuous frontage on one street, one (1) sign may be placed
every two hundred (200) feet along the property frontage.
h. Real estate signs shall be removed from
the property within fourteen (14) days of the sale or lease of same.
i. Subdivision
signs shall be removed from the property within thirty (30) days of the sale of
seventy-five percent (75%) of the lots in the originally approved subdivision.
3. Construction Signs
The sign face area of
construction signs shall not exceed sixteen (16) square feet per sign face or
thirty-two (32) square feet in total sign face area per lot. This type of sign may be erected no earlier
than thirty (30) days prior to the start of construction and shall be removed
no later than fourteen (14) days after construction is completed, and in no
case shall exceed one hundred eighty (180) days total on the property.
4. Directional Signs
Small signs displayed
for the direction or convenience of the public, including, but not limited to,
signs which identify rest rooms, telephones, freight/delivery entrances,
parking areas and public walkways, with sign face area not exceeding four (4)
square feet per sign and a total sign face area of twenty (20) square feet per
lot.
5. Event Signs
Signs announcing a
campaign drive, election or other event of political, civic, charitable,
educational or religious organizations.
Such signs shall not exceed twelve (12) feet in height or thirty-two
(32) square feet in sign face area and shall be removed within ten (10) days
following the end of the campaign, the election or the event.
6. Neighborhood
Signs
One neighborhood
sign, not to exceed thirty-two (32) square feet in area, shall be permitted for
the purposes of identification of a neighborhood, subdivision or
development. This sign shall not be located
in the public right-of-way and there shall be only one such sign permitted for
each neighborhood, subdivision or development.
E. SIGNS
PERMITTED BY ZONING DISTRICT
1. RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS (R-1, R-2, R-A,
R-M)
A. Single-Family, Two-Family and Multi-Family
Dwellings
Only nameplate, real
estate/subdivision, construction and event signs and signs associated with a
home occupation are allowed accessory to single-family, two-family and
multi-family dwellings and manufactured homes. (NO SIGN PERMIT REQUIRED)
B. Family Day Care Homes, Group Family Day
Care Homes, Bed and Breakfasts
Only one (1)
externally illuminated freestanding or facia mounted
sign is permitted on a property. The
maximum sign face area shall not exceed two (2) square feet and the height to
the top of such sign shall not exceed five (5) feet. The sign shall be setback from all property
lines a minimum of eight (8) feet. (SIGN PERMIT REQUIRED)
C. Religious Institutions, Hospitals and
Nursing Homes, Schools, Day Care and
One (1) externally
illuminated freestanding or facia mounted
identification sign not to exceed thirty-two (32) square feet in sign face area
is permitted. The height to the top of
the sign shall not exceed eight (8) feet and the sign shall be set back from
all property lines a minimum of ten (10) feet.
If the property in question has frontage on more than one street, a
separate sign may be erected on each frontage. (SIGN PERMIT REQUIRED)
D. Nurseries, Manufactured Home Parks
One (1) externally
illuminated freestanding or facia mounted business
identification sign not to exceed sixty-four (64) square feet in sign face area
is permitted. The height to the top of
the sign shall not exceed ten (10) feet and the sign shall be set back from the
front property line a minimum of ten (10) feet and from the side property lines
a minimum of fifteen (10) feet. (SIGN PERMIT REQUIRED)
E. Agricultural Operations
One (1) externally
illuminated freestanding or facia mounted sign
advertising an operating farm or the sale of agricultural products grown or
produced on the property may be erected, not exceeding thirty-two (32) square
feet in sign face area or eight (8) feet in height. The sign shall be setback from all property
lines a minimum of eight (8) feet. (SIGN PERMIT REQUIRED)
F. All Other Principally and Specially
Permitted Uses in the R-1, R-2, R-A and R-M Zoning
Districts
Any sign to be
erected accessory to a principally permitted or specially permitted use in all
residential districts shall be governed by the standards of the commercial
district regulations. Any sign erected accessory to a legal nonconforming use
in all residential districts shall require Site Plan Review by the Planning
Board. (SIGN PERMIT REQUIRED)
NOTE: ADVERTISING
SIGNS ARE NOT PERMITTED IN RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS
2. COMMERCIAL
DISTRICTS (C-H, C-I)
a. Single-Family and Two-Family Dwellings,
Family Day Care Homes, Group Family Day Care Homes, Bed and Breakfasts,
Manufactured Homes, Religious Institutions, Schools, Day Care and Child Care
Centers (Operated in conjunction with and accessory to a religious institution
or school)
The regulations
covering signs permitted accessory to these uses are the same as specified for
the residential districts.
b. All Other Permitted and Specially
Permitted Uses
The following
requirements shall apply to all signage accessory to
permitted commercial uses in the C-H and C-I zoning districts (SIGN PERMIT
REQUIRED FOR ALL BUSINESS SIGNS):
i. Area
The total sign face
area, in square feet, of all business signs on a lot in the C-2, Highway
Commercial district shall not exceed two times (2x) the lineal feet of street
frontage. Only one freestanding business
sign, not to exceed three hundred (300) square feet in sign face area, shall be
permitted for each zoning lot and will be located fronting on the principal
street.
ii. Projection
No sign, when
attached to the wall of a building, shall project more than thirty-six (36)
inches from the face of the wall of such building.
iii. Height
The height to the top
of a business sign in the C-H and C-I districts, whether freestanding or facia mounted, shall not exceed twenty-five (25) feet and
no business sign shall extend more than five (5) feet above the roof line of
any building.
iv. Setback
All business signs in
the C-H and C-I districts shall be setback a minimum of fifteen (15) feet from
the front property line and twenty (20) feet from both side property lines.
c. Shopping Centers,
For shopping centers
and office buildings with three (3) or more tenants, one freestanding directory
sign, in addition to those allowed under the previous subsection (b) above, shall
be permitted subject to the following conditions (SIGN PERMIT REQUIRED FOR ALL
DIRECTORY SIGNS):
i. Conflict
A directory sign
shall not be permitted on any lot where a freestanding business sign exists.
ii. Content
Such sign shall advertise
only the name and location of such shopping center or office building, and the
name and type of business or profession of each occupant of the shopping center
or office building. A message board may
be incorporated as part of a shopping center directory sign.
iii. Area
The sign face area,
in square feet, of a directory sign in the C-H and C-I districts shall not
exceed two times (2x) the lineal feet of street frontage on such zoning lot,
not to exceed a maximum gross sign face area of three hundred (300) square
feet.
iv. Height
The maximum height to
the top of a directory sign shall not exceed twenty-five (25) feet.
v. Setback
All directory signs shall
be setback a minimum of fifteen (15) feet from the front property line and
twenty (20) feet from both side property lines.
3. C-T
(COMMERCIAL-TELECOMMUNICATIONS DISTRICT) & F-P (FLOODPLAIN DISTRICT)
a. All Permitted Uses
The following
requirements shall apply to all signage accessory to
any permitted and specially permitted uses in the C-T and F-P zoning districts
(SIGN PERMIT REQUIRED):
i. Area
The total sign face
area, in square feet, of all business signs on a lot in the C-T,
Commercial-Telecommunications and F-P Floodplain districts shall not exceed
sixty (60) square feet.
ii. Projection
No sign, when
attached to the wall of a building, shall project more than twelve (12) inches
from the face of the wall of such building.
iii. Height
The height to the top
of a business sign in the C-T and F-P districts, whether freestanding or facia mounted, shall not exceed fifteen (15) feet and no
business sign shall extend above the roof line of any building.
iv. Setback
All business signs in
the C-T and F-P districts shall be setback a minimum of twenty (20) feet from
the front property line and twenty-five (25) feet from both side property
lines.
NOTE: ADVERTISING SIGNS ARE NOT PERMITTED
IN THE C-T, COMMERCIAL-TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND F-P FLOODPLAIN DISTRICTS
4. ADVERTISING
SIGNS
The following regulations shall apply to all
advertising signs in the Town of
a. Advertising signs shall be considered a
specially permitted use and shall require the issuance of a special use permit.
b. Advertising signs shall only be allowed
in the C-H and C-I zoning districts.
c No advertising sign shall be permitted
within two hundred (200) feet of a public street, within three hundred (300)
feet of any residential property, within five hundred (500) feet of another
advertising sign or within seven hundred fifty (750) feet of any park, school,
church, government building or similar institutional use.
d. No advertising sign shall exceed
twenty-five (25) feet in height from ground level or four hundred (400) square
feet in sign face area.
e. No advertising sign shall be painted
upon the surface area of any building.
f. No advertising sign shall be erected
on the top of any building.
g. All advertising signs shall be have a
minimum setback of twenty (20) feet from the front property line and thirty
(30) feet from both side and rear property lines.
h. The name of the person(s) erecting and
maintaining such sign shall be plainly marked on such sign in a manner
prescribed by the Codes Enforcement Officer.
5. ADMINISTRATION
a. Application for Permit
Application for a
sign permit shall be made in writing on forms provided by the Zoning
Enforcement Officer and shall contain the following information:
I. Name, address and telephone number of
the applicant and the owner of the property (if different).
ii. Location of the building or real
property upon which the sign is to be attached or erected.
iii. A drawing (to scale) shall be submitted which
shows the lettering, symbols, materials, colors, and/or pictorial matter
composing the sign.
iv. The method of illumination, if any, and
the position of lighting or other extraneous devices.
v. Written consent of the property owner
(if different from the applicant), or a copy of a contract between the
applicant and property owner.
b. Fees
The applicant, upon
issuance of a sign permit, shall pay to the Town a fee in accordance with the
following schedule:
TO BE DETERMINED
BY THE SCHUYLER TOWN BOARD
SECTION 14.24 MAINTENANCE
OF PROPERTY
A. All properties within the Town of Schuyler shall be
maintained in a manner which conforms with the
Property Maintenance Code of New York State and the New York State Fire
Prevention Code, or their successor(s). The exterior area of the property shall
be maintained in a manner so as not to cause measurable depreciation in
property values. No property used for commercial
purposes shall have any outdoor accumulation of used machinery, equipment,
parts, appliances, electronic equipment, including, but not limited to, other
miscellaneous items of property collected for, or as a result of, the
dismantling, salvaging, and/or sale of those items or the parts thereof. The Zoning Board of Appeals, however, may
grant a special use permit for a Materials Storage Area, pursuant to the
provisions of Article 15 of this Ordinance.
A 12 month (one year) “grandfather” clause will be allowed to provide
existing businesses with an adequate time period in which to fully comply with
the ordinance.
B. No property owner in the Town of
SECTION 14.25 SANITATION
A. Pursuant to the authority vested in the
Commissioner of Health by Section 201(1)(I) of the
Public Health Law, Appendix 75-A of Part 75 of the Administrative Rules and
Regulations contained in Chapter II of Title 10 (Health) of the Official
Compilation of Codes, Rules and Regulations of the State of New York, is
REPEALED in its entirety and replaced by a new Appendix 75-A.
B. Storm and Surface Drainage
1. Surface and subsurface water shall be
appropriately drained to protect buildings and structures and to prevent
development of stagnant ponds or pools.
2. Storm drainage shall be conveyed to an
adequate and approved system of storm water disposal where available. Storm drains shall not discharge onto the
sidewalk, street or adjacent property in such a manner as to create a nuisance
or hazard.
C. Garbage & Refuse
1. The Rules and Regulations of the State
of
2. Adequate sanitary facilities and
methods shall be used for the collection, storage, handling and disposal of
garbage and refuse.
3. In multi-family dwellings, it shall be
prohibited to store or accumulate garbage or refuse in public halls or stairways.
D. Pests
1. Grounds, buildings and structures shall
be maintained free of vermin and rodents.
Extermination of such pests shall be by a method which conforms to
generally accepted practices.
SECTION 14.26 MANUFACTURED
HOMES AND MANUFACTURED HOME PARKS
A. MANUFACTURED
HOMES
!. All manufactured homes located or
installed after the effective date of this Ordinance or its amendments shall
comply with the State Code for Construction and Installation and Standards,
Rules and Regulations for Manufactured Homes, effective January 15. 1974, and as it may be amended.
2. A permit shall be required for any
addition or alteration to the manufactured home and such permit shall include a
provision for removing the structural addition at such time as the manufactured
home is removed or relocated, unless a Certificate of Compliance is granted.
3. An approved metal, wood, vinyl or other
suitable skirting`or framing, properly ventilated and
attached shall enclose that area from the bottom of the floor line of the
manufactured home to the ground.
B. MANUFACTURED
HOME PARKS
All proposed
manufactured home parks shall be subject to and developed in accordance with
the provisions of this Ordinance, particularly Article 13, Site Plan Review and
the following regulations:
1. A manufactured home park shall have a
minimum lot size of five (5) acres.
2. Within the manufactured home park, the
minimum distance between individual manufactured homes shall be thirty (30)
feet. This minimum distance shall be
maintained with regard to any additions, structures and/or projections from the
main building, except that unenclosed steps, awnings and one utility shed are
exempt from this thirty (30) foot minimum requirement.
3. Replacement of manufactured homes in
existing parks will only be permitted where existing clearance limits are
maintained or the thirty (30) foot minimum requirement is met, whichever is
less.
4. Utility sheds in a manufactured home
park shall be restricted to a maximum area of ten (10) feet long by ten (10)
feet wide by eight (8) feet in height and shall be located a minimum of seven
(7) feet from the manufactured home. A
building permit shall be obtained prior to commencing construction.
5. A building permit shall be required for any
addition or alteration to the manufactured home and such permit shall include a
provision for removing the structural addition at such time as the manufactured
home is removed or relocated.
6. Sanitary Facilities
a. Water and Sewer
All water supply and sewage
disposal systems shall be approved by the New York State Department of Health
and/or the Department of Environmental Conservation, as is applicable.
b. Storm and Surface Drainage
The standards of
Section 14.25B shall apply.
c. Garbage and Refuse Disposal
The standards of
Section 14.25C shall apply.
6. Utility and Fuel Installations
a. All wiring, fixtures and appurtenances
shall be installed and maintained in accordance with the specifications and
regulations of the local utility company. Whenever possible, electrical
transmission and other utility lines shall be placed below ground.
b. Liquefied petroleum gas systems
designed and installed in conformity with NFPA 58, Storage and
Handling of Liquefied Petroleum Bases, are deemed to meet the requirements
of this Ordinance.
c. Equipment for flammable liquids
designed and installed in conformity with NFPA 30, Flammable and Combustible
Liquids Code, is deemed to meet the requirements of this Ordinance.
7. Roadways
a. All internal roadways within a
manufactured home park shall have a paved or stone course maintained in a
dust-free manner. The minimum width of
such roads shall be twenty-two (22) feet for two-way traffic and fifteen (15)
feet for one-way traffic.
b. There shall be no dead-end streets in
any manufactured home park. A cul-de-sac or “Y” turnaround will be provided in
accordance with those provisions set forth in the Town Subdivision Regulations.
c. No manufactured home shall be located
within twenty (20) feet of any internal roadway or within fifty (50) feet of a
public road right-of-way.
8. Off-street Parking
A minimum of two (2)
off-street parking spaces shall be provided for each manufactured home lot in
the manufactured home park. This parking
space shall be located on the manufactured home lot and not within the required
road and shoulder area.
9. Recreation Area
An open space area of
at least ten (10) percent of the total land area of the park and suitable for
recreation and play purposes shall be designated on the site plan and shall be
an integral part of any proposed manufactured home park. No such open space area shall be placed in
any designated floodplain or wetland.
10. Improvements
Each manufactured
home owner-tenant shall be required to screen the area between the ground and
the bottom of the manufactured home with suitable, properly ventilated
skirting, within ninety (90) days after location in the manufactured home park.
Notification of such requirement shall be the responsibility of the
manufactured home park operator.
11. Records
a. Each manufactured home within the
manufactured home park shall bear a readily identifiable number.
b. Each manufactured home park shall
contain an office on the premises in which shall be maintained a book recording
the names of each household head and the manufactured home number.
12. Permits
No manufactured home
park shall be established in the Town until a Permit has been applied for and
granted in compliance with this Ordinance.
Site Plan Review and approval by the Town Planning Board is required for
such a Permit to be issued. Application for a Permit to develop and operate a
manufactured home park shall be made in accordance with the procedures outlined
in Article 13 of this Ordinance. In
addition, the applicant shall provide proof of approval of the County and State
Health Departments with regard to all matters under their jurisdiction.
13. License
a. The manufactured home park owner shall
not permit occupancy of any manufactured home in the park until a license to
operate has been issued.
b. After such time that all conditions
specified for the establishment of the manufactured home park , including site
plan approval from the Planning Board, have been met, the Zoning Enforcement
Officer shall issue an initial operating license.
c. All licenses shall be effective until
December 31 of the calendar year of their issuance. An application for renewal of an operating
license, accompanied by the required application fee, shall be made to the Town
Clerk at least thirty (30) days prior to the expiration date of the previous
license. Upon recommendation of the
Zoning Enforcement Officer, the Town Board shall authorize or deny such license
in accordance with the requirements set forth in this section.
d. A temporary license to operate may be
requested by the park owner prior to completion of the park. The Zoning Enforcement Officer may, upon
approval of the completed portion, issue a temporary operating license for a
specified number of homes. The Zoning
Enforcement Officer may, from time to time, re-issue the temporary operating
license increasing the number of manufactured homes specified for occupancy.
e. All temporary operating licenses shall
be effective until December 31 of the calendar year of their issuance. An application for renewal of a temporary
operating license shall be made to the Town Clerk at least thirty (30) days
prior to the expiration date of the previous license. Upon recommendation of the Zoning Enforcement
Officer, the Town Board shall authorize or deny such license in accordance with
the requirements set forth in this section.
f. Licenses shall not be transferred or
reassigned and become void upon the transfer or change of ownership of the
property.
g. If the Town Board, upon inspection,
finds that a licensed manufactured home park is not being maintained in a clean
and sanitary condition or that such manufactured home park is not being operated in conformance
with the provisions of this Ordinance, it shall serve an order, in writing,
upon the holder of such license or the person in charge of such manufactured
home park. The order will state that
corrective action with regard to the conditions specified therein shall
commence within ten (10) days of the service of such order and be completed
within thirty (30) days. If after the
expiration of such period, such conditions remain unchanged or are not
corrected in accordance with the order of the Board, the Board shall an order, in
writing, upon the holder of such license or the person in charge of such
manufactured home park to appear before the Town Board at a time and place to
be specified in such notice, and show cause why such license should not be
revoked. The Town Board may, after a hearing, revoke such license
if the holder has violated the regulations applicable to such manufactured home
park or any of the other provisions of this Ordinance. Upon the revocation of such license, the
premises shall forthwith cease to be used for the purpose of a manufactured
home park and all occupants shall be removed therefrom.
SECTION 14.27 ADULT
ORIENTED USES
For regulations governing adult oriented
uses, please refer to Local Law No. 1 of 1997.
SECTION 14.28 PRIVATE
MOTOR VEHICLE SALES
Motor vehicles may be sold on premises other
than by a registered dealer at a registered place of business in the Town of
A. There shall be no more than one (1)
vehicle offered for sale at a time.
B. A maximum of five (5) vehicles may be
sold on the premises in any twelve (12) consecutive month period.
C. A permit shall be required for the sale
of a motor vehicle under this section.
1. An application for a permit shall be
made to the Town Clerk, and shall include the following information:
a. The name of the person offering the
vehicle for sale.
b. h. The address of the premises where the vehicle will be offered for
sale.
c. The name of the property owner, if
different from the seller.
d. The make, model, color and vehicle
identification number of the motor vehicle.
e. There shall be no charge for a permit.
2. A permit will be valid for a period of
one year.
3, A separate
permit shall be required for each vehicle offered for sale.
4. The permit shall be prominently
displayed on the vehicle offered for sale so as to be readily visible from the
highway.
D. A motor vehicle offered for sale under
this section shall be located no closer than fifteen (15) feet from the
property line.
E. The
residential motor vehicle sales permit shall be prominently displayed on the
vehicle offered for sale so as to be readily visible from adjacent roadways.
F. Any motor vehicle offered for sale on a residential
property shall be located no closer than fifteen (15) feet from any front or
side property line.